The Scottish Government recently introduced a draft bill to
parliament that seeks to drastically change how rents in the private rented
sector are set. The bill may well be
amended during the legislative process and is not likely to take effect until
2028 at the earliest.
The bill proposes that all Councils will have to assess the
rents in their areas at least every 5 years and recommend whether Scottish
Ministers should impose rent controls. If rent control areas are designated,
annual rent increases would be restricted by a percentage or formula for
mid-tenancy increases and between tenancy increases in those areas for up to 5
years.
The effect of this would be to remove a landlord’s right to
reset the rent to a market level between new tenancies.
We do not believe the Scottish Government has thought
through the unintended consequences of this policy. There are two key consequences of how rent
controls would impact a designated area :
- if landlords cannot increase the rent between
new tenancies, they will have little incentive to repaint and re-carpet and even
less incentive to spend on major upgrades for new kitchens, bathrooms or heating
systems. This will inevitably lead to a lower standard of accommodation in the rental
sector. This is not good news for tenants
or landlords.
- if landlords cannot make an attractive return on
their investments due to limits on the rent they can achieve, they are likely to
sell up which will reduce the supply of rental properties and ultimately
increase rents in the long term for tenants.
We strongly oppose the rent control element of the bill. Rent
controls do not work and ultimately drive down the quality and quantity of rental
properties and lead to higher rents in the long term. The Scottish Government
should be focusing on increasing the supply of housing – building more social
housing and encouraging greater access and affordability for new build private
housing.